Vocabulary lesson 51

Definitions and samples vague (adj.) unclear because someone does not give enough detailed information or does not say exactly what they mean – The governor gave only a vague outline of his tax plan. disease (n.) an illness that affects people or animals, especially one that is caused by infection – Studies have revealed that…

Definitions and samples stroke (n.) if someone has a stroke, a blood vessel in their brain bursts or becomes blocked, which may kill them or make them unable to move one side of their body – He had a minor stroke in 1987, which left him partly paralyzed. valuable (adv.) worth a lot of money;…

Definitions and samples punish (v.) inflict a penalty on as retribution for an offence – People operating illegal businesses can be punished by imprisonment or a fine. reward (n. & v.) a thing given in recognition of one’s service, effort, or achievement. Give a reward to – The prize was a just reward for all…

Definitions and samples derive (v.) to come from, usually through a long, slow process – The Cyrillic alphabet was derived from the Greek alphabet. detection (n.) when something is found that is not easy to see, hear etc, or the process of looking for it – Early detection of the disease is vital. implement (v.)…

Definitions and samples timid (adj.) not having courage or confidence – I was a timid child. seldom (adv.) very rarely or almost never – Karen had seldom seen him so angry. resign (v.) if you resign from a job or position, you formally announce that you are leaving it – Mr Robb resigned his position…

Definitions and samples blend (verb & noun) mix together thoroughly; a mixture – To make the parsley sauce, blend the milk and cornflour in a non-stick saucepan. renew (v.) resume (an activity) after an interruption – In many states you can even renew your car registration online with a few clicks. renovate (v.) to repair…